Abstract Osteosarcoma is a highly malignant, painful cancer with poor treatment opportunities and a bad prognosis. Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) and vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) receptors are non-selective cation channels that have been of great interest in cancer, as…
Abstract Numerous studies have indicated a link between vaccines and the exacerbation of autoimmune diseases including rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, there is no consensus in clinical practice regarding the optimal timing of immunization. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the…
Abstract Histones are keys to many epigenetic events and their complexes have therapeutic and diagnostic importance. The determination of the structures of histone complexes is fundamental in the design of new drugs. Computational molecular docking is widely used for the…
Abstract Novel BODIPY–estradiol conjugates have been synthesized by selecting position C-3-O for labeling. The conjugation strategy was based on Cu(I)-catalyzed azide–alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) or etherification. Estradiol derivatives used as azide partners bearing an ω-azidoalkyl function through C4–C8-long linkers have been prepared. CuAAC reactions…
Abstract Compared to conventional rigid silicon probes, flexible penetrating neural implants exhibit improved mechanical compliance with brain tissue, enabling high-quality neural recordings over extended periods of time. However, the length of the implantable shank and extension cable of most flexible devices falls short…
Abstract Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) and Ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) are nonselective cation channels expressed in primary sensory neurons and several other non-neuronal structures such as immune cells, keratinocytes, and vascular smooth muscle cells. They play important roles in…
Abstract Aggregation-prone-motifs (APRs) of proteins are short segments, which – as isolated peptides – form diverse amyloid-like crystals. We introduce two APRs – designed variants of the incretin mimetic Exendin-4 – that both display crystal-phase polymorphism. Crystallographic and spectroscopic analysis…
Abstract Pseudoproline derivatives such as Thr(ΨPro)-OH are commonly used in peptide synthesis to reduce the likelihood of peptide aggregation and to prevent aspartimide (Asi) formation during the synthesis process. In this study, we investigate notable by-products such as aspartimide formation…
Abstract Methods from artificial intelligence (AI), in general, and machine learning, in particular, have kept conquering new territories in numerous areas of science. Most of the applications of these techniques are restricted to the classification of large data sets, but…
Abstract The most fundamental topological units of proteins are their autonomously folded domains. The rapid and reliable chemical synthesis of domains in the range of 5–10 kDa in size, remains a challenge. Their bacterial expression is cumbersome, especially when chemical…